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Roblox is facing a bipartisan investigation by the United States Senate over allegations that children have been sexually abused and exploited through the platform. Senators Josh Hawley and Dick Durbin, working through the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Crime and Counterterrorism, have written to founder and chief executive David Baszucki seeking answers about explicit content and reported links to real-world crimes.

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Senators question Roblox’s safety claims

The senators’ letter challenges Roblox’s description of itself as a safe digital playground for children as young as five. It cites police investigations and arrests involving people accused of grooming, sexual abuse, kidnapping, rape and murder after meeting children through the platform.

“Children on your platform are hurting,” the letter says, warning that Congress will not ignore the alleged criminal activity.

Roblox gaming platform

The letter also alleges that Roblox has been used to exchange child sexual abuse material, create sexually explicit and sometimes violent virtual experiences involving children, and pressure young users into producing explicit material. It further claims that some children have been lured into face-to-face meetings.

Roblox reported 65,381 suspected child sexual exploitation incidents to the National Centre for Missing & Exploited Children in 2025. The figure was more than twice the number reported in 2024. The senators argue that the company may have placed revenue and engagement ahead of child safety and have requested a prompt, complete response from Baszucki.

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A growing record of legal and regulatory scrutiny

The Senate inquiry follows several other challenges facing Roblox. On 21 April 2025, a Florida teenager sued Roblox and Discord, alleging that both services enabled sexual abuse and exploitation. The case cited Bloomberg’s reporting, which described multiple alleged exploitation cases, including the FBI arrest of a former Roblox player accused of grooming a 15-year-old girl.

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Nevada previously reached a $12 million settlement with Roblox. The agreement required stronger protections for young users inside the platform.

In early 2025, the US Securities and Exchange Commission confirmed that Roblox was part of an active investigation, as Bloomberg reported. Roblox has also been sued by Louisiana, whose allegations described the service as a place where child predators could thrive.

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Changes to avatars and age checks

Roblox has introduced changes intended to reduce opportunities for inappropriate content. These include limits on avatar customisation, a feature that has reportedly been used to create sexualised or otherwise inappropriate images.

A controversial change introduced in late 2025 requires players to upload a selfie and complete an identity check to verify their age. The measure adds another layer of age assurance but has also raised questions about privacy, access and how the platform handles sensitive user information.

Roblox gaming platform

Why platform safety matters across gaming

The investigation is focused on Roblox, but it highlights a wider issue for online gaming: systems built around user-created content and communication need effective moderation, reporting processes and safeguards for children.

For families comparing digital games with offline entertainment, an arcade machine buying guide can help explain the differences between a self-contained cabinet and an online service. Traditional arcade machines generally do not depend on open social platforms, while parents should still consider the content, connectivity and supervision requirements of any gaming setup.

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Readers interested in the broader arcade and gaming business can follow RETROCADE’s arcade news and editorial coverage. The US Senate investigation will now test how Roblox responds to allegations about exploitation, its reporting practices and the effectiveness of its youth protections.

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Key points

  • Josh Hawley and Dick Durbin have opened a bipartisan Senate investigation into Roblox.
  • The inquiry concerns allegations of child grooming, sexual exploitation and related criminal activity.
  • Roblox reported 65,381 suspected child exploitation incidents in 2025, more than double its 2024 figure.
  • Roblox has faced lawsuits in Florida and Louisiana, a Nevada settlement and an SEC investigation.
  • The platform introduced avatar restrictions and selfie-based age verification in late 2025.
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